THE EXAMS MADE SIMPLE: 5th 6th and 7th December 2017 The Hindu and PIB Daily Current Affairs

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5th 6th and 7th December 2017 The Hindu and PIB Daily Current Affairs

1)INSTC:- India, Iran and Russia had in September 2000 signed the INSTC agreement to build a corridor to provide the shortest multi-model transportation route linking the Indian Ocean and the Persian Gulf to the Caspian Sea via Iran and St Petersburg.

The route primarily involves moving freight from India, Iran, Azerbaijan and Russia via ship, rail and road.

The objective of the corridor is to increase trade connectivity between major cities such as Mumbai, Moscow, Tehran, Baku, Bandar Abbas, Astrakhan, Bandar Anzali and etc.

INSTC will not only help cut down on costs and time taken for transfer of goods from India to Russia and Europe via Iran but also provide an alternative connectivity initiative to countries in the Eurasian region.



2)Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC):- The 38th Gulf Cooperation Council summit is being held in Kuwait.

The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) is a political and economic alliance of six countries in the Arabian Peninsula: Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates.

Established in 1981.

GCC promotes economic, security, cultural and social cooperation between the six states and holds a summit every year to discuss cooperation and regional affairs.

One Important News:- 
The United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Saudi Arabia have formed new economic and partnership group named Joint Cooperation Committee, separate from Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC).



3)Sentinel satellite:- Sentinel- 5P, a European satellite tracking the levels air pollutants around the world has beamed back new views of the Earth’s atmosphere, including images of pollution drifting away from power plants in India.

The worst of this pollution runs from north of Patna in Bihar to south of Raipur in Chhattisgarh.

The Sentinel-5P satellite is designed to make daily global maps of the gases and particles that pollute the air.

4)The International Solar Alliance (ISA) became treaty-based international intergovernmental organization on 6th December 2017 one month after Guinea became 15th country to ratify it.

ISA is first treaty-based international government organisation to be based in India. So far, 46 countries have signed and 19 ratified Framework Agreement of ISA.

What is ISA:-Under this alliance, 121 countries that fall within tropics i.e. between Tropic of Cancer and Tropic of Capricorn have been invited to make collaborative efforts to harness solar energy to generate the electricity.

5)The Union Environment Ministry has allowed NGT Chairperson to “constitute a single-member bench” in “exceptional circumstances.

It has amended National Green Tribunal (Practices and Procedure) Rules, 2011 and issued notification. However, it has not defined “exceptional circumstances.

The NGT was established in 2010 under National Green Tribunal Act, 2010 for effective and expeditious disposal of cases relating to environmental protection and conservation of forests and other natural resources.

India is the third country after Australia and New Zealand to have such a mechanism.

It adjudicates matters relating to Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974; Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974; Environment (Protection) Act, 1986; Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991; Forest Conservation Act, 1980 and Biological Diversity Act, 2002.

6)The Madhya Pradesh Assembly has unanimously passed Dand Vidhi (Madhya Pradesh Sanshodhan) Vidheyak, 2017 that will see rapists of girls 12 years or below being hanged till death.

With this, Madhya Pradesh becomes first state where those convicted of such rapes will face the gallows.

7)The International conference on climate change was held in Nepal. It was inaugurated by Nepal President Bidya Devi Bhandari. It was titled ‘Resilient Hindu Kush Himalaya: Developing Solutions towards a Sustainable Future for Asia’.

Probable Question :

What is 'Resilient Hindu Kush Himalaya'?

a)Book on Himalayas
b)Movie on Himalayas
c)Name of a conference on climate Change
d)None of the Above

Answer: C

8)The 22nd conference of Asian Harmonization Working Party (AHWP) was recently inaugurated at New Delhi.

The conference is being conducted by Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) and National Drug Regulatory Authority (NDRA) of India in collaboration with Ministry of Health & Family Welfare.


What is Asian Harmonization Working Party (AHWP):-

Asian Harmonization Working Party (AHWP) was established in 1999 as a voluntary non-profit organization of the 30 national regulators of member countries and industry members with a goal to promote regulatory harmonization on medical device regulations in Asia and other regions in accordance with the guidance issued by International Medical Device Regulators Forums (IMDRF).

9)Armed Forces Flag Day : 7th December

10)World Soil Day (WSD) is held annually on 5 December. On the occasion of World Soil Day, Soil Health Card mobile App has been launched by the government to help the farmers.



11)Indian Railways has decided to appoint its joint venture company Indian Railway Station Development Corp. Ltd (IRSDC) as the nodal agency for its ambitious station redevelopment programme,

What is Station Redevelopment Program := An attempt to expedite the revamp of 400 A1 and A category railway stations.

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